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Featured Article Of The Week

Anna State Hospital


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Southern Hospital for the Insane, located at Anna, Union County, founded by an act of the Legislature in 1869. The original site comprised 290 acres and cost a little more than $22,0000, of which county citizens donated one-fourth. The construction of buildings was begun in 1869, but it was not until March 1875, that the north wing (the first completed) was ready for occupancy. Other portions were completed a year later. The Trustees purchased 160 additional acres in 1883. The first cost (up to September 1876) was nearly $635,000. In 1881, one wing of the main building was destroyed by fire and subsequently rebuilt; the patients were cared for in temporary wooden barracks.

The total value of lands and buildings belonging to the State, June 30, 1894, was estimated at $738,580, and of property of all sorts, at $ 833,700. The wooden barracks were later converted into a permanent ward, additions to the main buildings, a detached building for the accommodations of 300 patients erected, numerous outbuildings put up and general improvements made. A second fire on the night of Jan. 3, 1895, destroyed a large part of the main building, inflicting a loss upon the State of $175,000.00. Provision was made for rebuilding by the Legislature of that year. The institution has a capacity for about 750 patients. Click here for more...